I used to teach a unit on Illuminated Manuscripts years ago. I
can't really say what my exact first impression was except some awe
because of the beauty and skill involved. However, I always looked for
the most beautiful, skilled, and detailed images. The
images needed to hold up as fine art exemplars for my students. I
used examples that focused on all 4 parts of the manuscript, borders,
text, initials, and illustrations.
I looked at many of the book examples from the websites that
were provided in the lesson. I did this because they are very
good websites and ones that I have not visited before. I have to say
that the examples, while impressive are not nearly as glorious as the
examples that I have used in my teaching. The examples I
viewed from the British Library are by far plainer, and focus on the
text. While they do adhere to some of the principles, they
are not interesting enough visually for me to want to analyze them.
I am using The Book of Kells for my example. The Book of
Kells is closer to what I am used to seeing. The text and images are
more decorative but still lack the skill of some other ancient book
artists. That might be a matter of time or place. However, these
artist/authors might show importance in the same way as all texts of this
nature, by using decorative initials and possibly the symbols. The pages
using color can also connote importance.
The plate I am focusing on is the first of The Genealogy of
Christ. There are at least three genealogy pages, the first two in
black and white and a third in color. Since this is subset of the larger
text and lacks continuity this tells me that the creators of the book were
not very concerned with principles of design. That is not to say
that principles were not followed. If coincidental, intuitively, or
with purpose, I do believe there was some concern for order as the
plate to the left makes boldly evident. It just seems that if one artist felt
like using color he did without regard for continuity. Therefore,
either ignoring the principles or just lacking in knowledge and skill.
I question whether or not the use of color indicates importance
in this situation. I would have to study this further before
making that decision.
As I tell my students, following these rules really comes
naturally to an artist. It is just a matter of being able to identify
them and then begin to use them in a more purposeful way.
The Principles of Design
For our purposes I will adhere to the four principles being used
in this course. However, these are very different from the principles
I was taught as an undergraduate fine arts student, which in turn are
different from the less complex principles that I teach as a fine arts
teacher of a very young and inexperienced group of students. Even
so, I teach 7 principles of design. Using four principles must be
something that web designers and graphics designers must have come
up with. I had never heard of such a thing, but I do know that the
principles of design depend upon who you ask.
No comments:
Post a Comment